Eden Park 4

 


  Our little excursion now takes us on the road past the springhouse along the reservoir and around past the old pump house and we arrive at the what was then the municipal greenhouse and is now called the Irwin M. Krohn Conservatory. In 1894 not only was the pump house constructed, but the water tower you keep seeing, and the first greenhouse was also built. The non-postcard image below shows the Green House as it looked in 1924.

Green House-1924.jpg (571062 bytes)

   The structure you see in the first two rows was the second greenhouse, they were built to supply plants for all the city parks. The first two greenhouses were also used as a laboratory by high school and university instructors. The cards in the third row show the present conservatory, Dedicated in 1933, it is named after Irwin Krohn (1869-1948) for his 25 years of service on the park board..  It contains a waterfall, fern house, and display wings for exhibits. It is now considered one of the largest public greenhouses in the world. It contains more than 1500 labeled specimens of tropical plants that thrive year round.

Horticultural Building-1.jpg (118500 bytes)        Eden Park-xk.jpg (100443 bytes)        Horticultural Building-5.jpg (104373 bytes)        Horticultural Building-7.jpg (129446 bytes)

 

Horticultural Building-3.jpg (101341 bytes)        Greenhouse-Eden PK.jpg (195593 bytes)        Horticultural Building-2.jpg (112875 bytes)        Eden Park Conserv.jpg (104254 bytes)

 

Horticultural Building-4.jpg (97885 bytes)        Horticultural Building-6.jpg (108291 bytes)        Eden Park-xj.jpg (114479 bytes)        Horticultural Building-9.jpg (118148 bytes)

 

Horticultural Building-8.jpg (146257 bytes)        Horticultural Building-10.jpg (112403 bytes)        Eden Park-xi.jpg (130052 bytes)        Eden Park-xh.jpg (113262 bytes)

 

Eden Park-xg.jpg (99036 bytes)        Eden Park-xb.jpg (148970 bytes)        Eden Park-xc.jpg (126744 bytes)        Khrone-ser.jpg (206484 bytes)

 

EP Consevatory-RPPC.jpg (196180 bytes)                                Eden Park-xd.jpg (150007 bytes)        Eden Park-xe.jpg (183499 bytes)
                                                                 Floral Clock located opposite the Krohn Conservatory

 

Eden Park-xf.jpg (83712 bytes)        Horticultural Building-11.jpg (84464 bytes)        Horticultural Building-13.jpg (86508 bytes)        Horticultural Building-12.jpg (83449 bytes)
Newer views of the Krohn Conservatory

 

Khrone Conservatory.jpg (512729 bytes)
Non-postcard bird's-eye-view

 

Christmas Crib 2.jpg (387012 bytes)    EP Christmas Crib.jpg (410138 bytes)
Christmas Crib

   The Christmas Crib was first made available to the public in 1939 by the Western Southern Life Insurance Co. and was erected in Lytle Park but after WWII began it was moved to the Union Terminal so that it could be seen by military personnel arriving and departing the depot. It was then returned to Lytle Park after 1945 and remained their until the building of the I-71 tunnel under the park when it was then moved (1967) to Eden Park next to the Krohn Conservatory where it has remained to this day.

 

IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO SEE THE FLOWER DISPLAYS

 

  Continuing up the road past the conservatory you can see a bridge over the road. This is the Joseph Melan Arch bridge and yes, it also was built in 1894. This structure has the distinction of being the oldest reinforced concrete bridge in the United States. It is named after the person who designed the bridge. The four stone eagles that are seen flanking both entrances are from the Chamber of Commerce building which burned down in 1911 so, of course, if you do not see the eagles the card must be before 1911. (like Duh!). The last three cards in the next row show the view from the bridge back the way we just were.

Not a Postcard
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Eagles flanking bridge

 

Bridge-1.jpg (106119 bytes)                        Bridge-2.jpg (100835 bytes)        Bridge-3.jpg (119713 bytes)        Bridge-4.jpg (147930 bytes)

 

The next row of cards look through the arch back towards the conservatory.

Bridge-5.jpg (128935 bytes)    Eden Park-xa.jpg (88431 bytes)        Eden Park-xp.jpg (41568 bytes)        Bridge-10.jpg (72740 bytes)    Bridge-11.jpg (96093 bytes)
Real Photo Postcard

 

This row of cards show the view going to the next section of the park.

Bridge-6.jpg (106218 bytes)    Bridge-7.jpg (82619 bytes)    EP RPPC.jpg (254688 bytes)    Bridge-8.jpg (108566 bytes)    Bridge-9.jpg (115665 bytes)
                                                                                                                                                                                             4 midget cars!

 

Eden P-rp.jpg (99720 bytes)

  The real photo card above pretty well explains what the bridge road gives easy access to, the water tower. So we might as well take a closer look at this land mark. The first seven cards show the tower from the bridge area.

Bridge-12.jpg (134166 bytes)        Bridge-13.jpg (106042 bytes)        Water Tower-1.jpg (106539 bytes)        Bridge-14.jpg (96671 bytes)        Eden Tower.jpg (635027 bytes)        Eden Park Water Tower-mb.jpg (205658 bytes)
                                                                                                                                                                                            Real Photo Postcard

 

Bridge-15.jpg (118025 bytes)    EP Water Tower-error.jpg (294885 bytes)                        Eden Park Water Tower.jpg (389654 bytes)
                                                    Error Card                                                   Not a postcard
                                                                                                                          present day

   The second card above demonstrates a rather serious printing error. As can easily be seen next to a correct version when the blue part of the printing process was being done done for some reason this card was missed. It could also be a test card to see how the printing process was going and it somehow got into circulation.

 

  Built in 1894 the original purpose of the water tower was as a pressure tank to get water into the Walnut Hills mains and hydrants, (you will see Walnut Hills in the next section). Expansion made it necessary to provide pressure tanks in other more strategic locations, and so this water tank was closed down in 1916. Inside the tower is a spiral staircase and elevator going to the top. In those days you could take the elevator for five cents and enjoy the panoramic view of the Ohio River. During WWI it served as a guardhouse for infantry encamped in the park. When night flying was still in its infancy, a revolving beacon was placed on top. In 1943 the city turned the tower over to the Park Board for preservation. However the copper spire you see on top was removed during a WWII scrap drive.
  There was an effort to remodel the tower for use as a Police Department  communications center in 1947, but it was abandoned after several workers contracted a fever caused by the pigeon droppings that had accumulated over the years. The tower is now closed but remains a landmark in the park.

Eden Park-xq.jpg (82518 bytes)      Water Tower-2.jpg (130696 bytes)      Eden Park-xr.jpg (95709 bytes)      Eden Park-xu.jpg (111915 bytes)      Water Tower-5.jpg (90854 bytes)      EP Water Tower-4.jpg (235811 bytes)

 

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Same Image                                                                                                                                             

 

Water Tower-7.jpg (76618 bytes)    Eden Park-xo.jpg (112119 bytes)    EP Water Tower Strolling Couple.jpg (219483 bytes)    Eden Park-xm.jpg (88426 bytes)    Water Tower-9.jpg (82348 bytes)

 

Water Tower-EPq1.jpg (97057 bytes)        Water Tower-8.jpg (111965 bytes)                   EP Water Tower-RPPC.jpg (148850 bytes)    Eden Park water tower.jpg (52289 bytes)    EP Tower-rp.jpg (178223 bytes)
Same view-different interpretation                                                            Real Photos                                 

 

Eden Park-yc.jpg (88857 bytes)        Eden Park-zi.jpg (93730 bytes)                                Eden Park-xn.jpg (76145 bytes)    Water Tower-3.jpg (71067 bytes)
Two different views of Tower                                                                                                                    

 

   Located south of the tower are 5 memorial tree groves. The largest is the Presidents Grove that was started April 27, 1882, Arbor Day. The American Forestry Congress were meeting in Cincinnati at the time. The first tree is a white oak that had once stood near George Washington's tomb. Every president has a tree that is appropriately marked. Richard Nixon has had several because they seem to "mysteriously" die. South of this grove is Pioneers Grove, in memory of Cincinnati's first settlers. A heroes Grove east of the water tower contains oak trees planted to honor the soldiers of Valley Forge. South of Eden Park Drive near the Gilbert Avenue entrance, a second Heroes Grove was planted in 1919 by the Mothers of Democracy in memory of the men and women who lost their lives in World War I. West of the tower lies Authors Grove honoring distinguished American writers that children planted April 30, 1882.

 

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